pub struct Type {
    pub kind: Option<Kind>,
}
Expand description

Type represents the type of data that is written to, read from, or stored in Bigtable. It is heavily based on the GoogleSQL standard to help maintain familiarity and consistency across products and features.

For compatibility with Bigtable’s existing untyped APIs, each Type includes an Encoding which describes how to convert to/from the underlying data. This might involve composing a series of steps into an “encoding chain,” for example to convert from INT64 -> STRING -> raw bytes. In most cases, a “link” in the encoding chain will be based an on existing GoogleSQL conversion function like CAST.

Each link in the encoding chain also defines the following properties:

  • Natural sort: Does the encoded value sort consistently with the original typed value? Note that Bigtable will always sort data based on the raw encoded value, not the decoded type.
    • Example: STRING values sort in the same order as their UTF-8 encodings.
    • Counterexample: Encoding INT64 to a fixed-width STRING does not preserve sort order when dealing with negative numbers. INT64(1) > INT64(-1), but STRING(“-00001”) > STRING(“00001).
    • The overall encoding chain sorts naturally if every link does.
  • Self-delimiting: If we concatenate two encoded values, can we always tell where the first one ends and the second one begins?
    • Example: If we encode INT64s to fixed-width STRINGs, the first value will always contain exactly N digits, possibly preceded by a sign.
    • Counterexample: If we concatenate two UTF-8 encoded STRINGs, we have no way to tell where the first one ends.
    • The overall encoding chain is self-delimiting if any link is.
  • Compatibility: Which other systems have matching encoding schemes? For example, does this encoding have a GoogleSQL equivalent? HBase? Java?

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§kind: Option<Kind>

The kind of type that this represents.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Type

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fn clone(&self) -> Type

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Type

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Type

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Message for Type

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fn encoded_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the encoded length of the message without a length delimiter.
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fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the message, resetting all fields to their default.
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fn encode<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>
where B: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a buffer. Read more
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fn encode_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>
where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message to a newly allocated buffer.
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fn encode_length_delimited<B>(&self, buf: &mut B) -> Result<(), EncodeError>
where B: BufMut, Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a buffer. Read more
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fn encode_length_delimited_to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8>
where Self: Sized,

Encodes the message with a length-delimiter to a newly allocated buffer.
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fn decode<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError>
where B: Buf, Self: Default,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer. Read more
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fn decode_length_delimited<B>(buf: B) -> Result<Self, DecodeError>
where B: Buf, Self: Default,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from the buffer.
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fn merge<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf, Self: Sized,

Decodes an instance of the message from a buffer, and merges it into self. Read more
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fn merge_length_delimited<B>(&mut self, buf: B) -> Result<(), DecodeError>
where B: Buf, Self: Sized,

Decodes a length-delimited instance of the message from buffer, and merges it into self.
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impl PartialEq for Type

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fn eq(&self, other: &Type) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Type

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Type

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Type

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impl Send for Type

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impl Sync for Type

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impl Unpin for Type

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impl UnwindSafe for Type

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromRef<T> for T
where T: Clone,

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fn from_ref(input: &T) -> T

Converts to this type from a reference to the input type.
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoRequest<T> for T

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fn into_request(self) -> Request<T>

Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more